1. A historical timeline showing major pharmacological developments in a continuum may be divided into how many distinct periods?
a.
3
b.
5
c.
6
d.
7
ANSWER:
a
POINTS:
1
QUESTION TYPE:
Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:
False
DATE CREATED:
1/20/2015 1:15 PM
DATE MODIFIED:
2. In the United States, the development of new drugs and drug therapies can take anywhere from:
2 to 3 years
5 to 7 years
7 to 15 years
15 to 25 years
c
3. The age of natural substances is characterized by the use of which of the following?
synthetic substances
DNA technology
biotechnology
plant derivatives
d
4. Which of the following is a branch of the United States Department of Health and Human Services?
CDC
FDA
DEA
HHS
b
5. Pre-clinical investigation takes about:
1 to 3 years
3 to 5 years
6. A new drug application for investigational human testing must be submitted to which of the following organizations?
Department of Health
Drug Enforcement Agency
Federal Board of Pharmacy
Food and Drug Administration
7. Which of the following is the longest part of the drug approval process?
pre-clinical investigation (stage 1)
clinical investigation (stage 2)
investigational new drug review (stage 3)
postmarketing studies (stage 4)
8. A controlled substance is a medicinal product that has a high potential for abuse and is regulated by which of the following?
DOH
9. Which of the following was the first attempt by the government to control and regulate the manufacture, distribution, and sale of drugs?
The Harrison Narcotic Act
The Pure, Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
The Pure Food and Drug Act
The Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act
10. The Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act is also called the:
Narcotic Substances Act
Non-narcotic Substances Act
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
Controlled Substances Act
11. Which of the following drug schedules has the least potential for abuse?
Schedule II
Schedule III
Schedule IV
Schedule V
12. Which of the following drug schedules does not require a prescription?
13. Tylenol with codeine is an example of which drug schedule?
Schedule I
14. Cough syrups with codeine are examples of which drug schedule?
15. Methadone is an example of which drug schedule?
16. Which of the following drug schedules may permit 5 refills in 6 months?
Schedules I and V
Schedules II and V
Schedules I and II
Schedules III and IV
17. One of the earliest written records of medicinal uses of plants was found in:
Greece
Egypt
Italy
England
18. The use of proteins from cells and tissues of humans, animals, and plants in order to produce medicines and therapeutic treatments is called:
pharmacology
synthetic medicine
biochemistry
19. Stage 3 of drug product development is known as:
investigational new drug review
postmarketing studies
pre-clinical investigation
clinical investigation
20. Which of the following organizations or agencies is able to remove a drug from the market when the drug is found to cause serious problems?
state board of pharmacy
21. A prescription drug is known as a ____________________ drug.
legend
Completion
STUDENT ENTRY MODE:
Basic
22. The study of the sources, appearance, chemistry, actions, and indications of drugs is called ____________________.
23. Antibiotics and insulin are examples of ____________________ substances.
synthetic
24. The Food and Drug Administration is a branch of the United States Department of _________________________.
Health and Human ServicesHHS
25. Clinical testing on humans takes place in three different phases, called clinical ____________________.
phase trialstrials
26. Investigational New Drug (IND) Review is the ____________________ stage of drug approval.
third
27. OTC drugs do not require a ____________________.
prescription
28. The DEA is a part of the United States Department of ____________________.
Justice
29. Before the Harrison Narcotic Act, any narcotic could be purchased _________________________.
without a prescription
30. Drugs in Schedule I have the highest potential for ____________________ and ____________________.
abuse, addictionaddiction, abuse
31. The period from 1350 to 1650 A.D. (the later stages of the Middle Ages) is known as the __________.
renaissance
32. In the United States, the development of new drugs can take anywhere from seven to __________ years.
fifteen
33. Most prescription drugs are designated by the __________.
34. The Harrison Narcotic Act regulated the importation, manufacture, sale, and use of opium, __________, and their derivations.
codeine
35. The Kefauver-Harris Amendment of 1963 required that prescription and non-prescription drug products be __________, __________, and safe.
pure; effective
36. Under OBRA-90, pharmacists in every state must offer to __________ all patients and review medications that they are taking.
counsel
37. The three sections of HIPAA include privacy and security regulations, as well as __________ standards.
transaction
38. The Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act of 2003 is also known as the __________ Modernization Act.
Medicare
39. OBRA-90 was designed to save patients __________, and expanded on OBRA-97.
money
40. __________ __________ drugs have the least potential for abuse.
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