The term “psychology” comes from the Greek words psyche and logos. What does logos mean?
a.
the study of a subject
b.
the soul
c.
logic
d.
discipline
ANSWER:
a
2. According to historians, when and where did the “birth” of psychology occur?
1859 in England
1879 in Germany
1883 in the United States
1909 in Austria
b
3. According to Wilhelm Wundt, what was the focus of psychology?
to understand functions of behaviour
to understand unconscious motivation
the scientific study of observable behaviour
the scientific study of conscious experience
d
4. What did Wilhelm Wundt believe the focus of psychology should be?
studying stimulus-response associations
questioning the nature of existence
examining people’s awareness of their immediate experience
determining people’s unconscious motivation for behaviour
c
5. Who established the first psychological research laboratory in the United States at John’s Hopkins?
William James
G. Stanley Hall
John Watson
Edward Titchener
6. In 1954, what movement did Abraham Maslow’s book Motivation and Personality help fuel?
functionalism
humanistic psychology
individual psychology
self-help
7. What is the world’s largest organization devoted to the advancement of psychology in Canada?
The Structuralists
Western Psychological Society
World Psychology Organization
Canadian Psychological Association
8. What were the first two major schools of psychology?
functionalism and behaviourism
behaviourism and psychoanalytic theory
behaviourism and Gestalt psychology
structuralism and functionalism
9. Which school of psychology focused on identifying and examining the fundamental components of conscious experience, such as sensations, feelings, and images?
humanism
structuralism
behaviourism
10. Which type of psychologist was most likely to use the technique of introspection?
structuralist
behaviourist
cognitive
humanist
11. Mariska is participating in a study in which she is asked to carefully observe and report her conscious reactions to several stimuli. Which type of psychologist is most likely to conduct a study like this?
psychoanalytic
12. Isabel is listening to a piece of classical music and recording all her feelings and impressions as she experiences them. Which school of psychology was most well-known for using this sort of technique?
13. To learn something about his conscious experience, William looked at an abstract painting and wrote down all of his impressions as they came to him. What is the biggest limitation to this method?
It relies on sensation and perception.
It is overly objective and empirical.
The experiences cannot be verified.
There is no test-retest reliability.
14. Dr. Asgaard believes that to fully understand complex processes, such as auditory processing, it is first necessary to understand all the separate component parts. Which psychologist would be most likely to share Dr. Asgaard’s views?
Ivan Pavlov
Carl Rogers
15. Which modern field in psychology is closest to the school of psychology known as structuralism?
sensation and perception
evolutionary psychology
clinical psychology
social psychology
16. Which school of psychology focused on understanding the purpose of behaviour?
neodynamism
17. Which statement is most likely to be made by a researcher who studies pain perception from a functionalist perspective?
We can understand pain perception only if we understand the unconscious processes that initiate the sensation of pain.
We can study pain only by observing the outward expression of pain in response to different stimuli.
We can study pain only if all the component parts that make up the experience of pain are understood.
We can understand pain perception only if we understand the role of pain in human survival and adaptation.
18. Who most heavily influenced the functionalist pioneer William James?
Charles Darwin
Sigmund Freud
B.F. Skinner
19. Which school of psychology stressed that psychology should study the purpose of consciousness rather than the individual components of consciousness?
psychoanalysis
Gestalt psychology
20. Dr. Smythe believes that to fully understand complex processes, such as taste, it is necessary to understand the role that taste plays in survival, not the elementary components that combine to produce taste sensations. With which school of thought are Dr. Smythe’s views most consistent?
structuralist approach
behaviourist approach
functionalist approach
psychoanalytic approach
21. Dr. Ramos believes that it is not possible to fully understand emotions unless we understand the role that emotions play in survival and adaptation. With which theorist are Dr. Ramos’s views most consistent with?
22. What is the term used by William James to describe a continuous flow of thoughts?
phenomenological flow
stream of consciousness
transcendental meditation
existential awareness
23. Who established the first experimental laboratory in Canada in 1891?
Stanley Hall
James Baldwin
Brenda Milner
Wilder Penfield
24. Who was one of the founders of neuropsychology in Canada and was well known for her pioneering work with the patient known as H.M.?
Mary Ainsworth
Mary Wright
Doreen Kimura
25. Which university offered the first psychology course offered at a Canadian university in 1838?
McGill
Dalhousie
Concordia
Simon Fraser
26. What was an early approach in psychology that fostered the development of modern-day applied psychology and behaviourism?
pragmatism
27. In 1939, Canada’s largest organization for psychology was founded. What is it called?
Association for Applied Psychologists in Canada
American Psychological Association
Association of Psychologists of Canada
28. Who was the first woman to receive a Ph.D. in psychology?
Mary Calkins
Anna Freud
Margaret Washburn
Leta Hollingworth
29. What is Leta Hollingworth most well-known for?
debunking theories that proposed that women are inferior to men
founding one of the early psychology laboratories in America
being the first woman to receive a Ph.D. in psychology
being the first woman president of the American Psychological Association
30. Which psychologist proposed that the study of consciousness should be replaced by the study of behaviour?
John B. Watson
Abraham Maslow
31. Which theoretical orientation insisted that observations be verifiable?
32. What did John B. Watson argue that psychologists should do?
confine their work to people who are diagnosed as mentally ill
use the method of introspection to establish the structural aspects of consciousness
abandon the study of consciousness
concern themselves with the intentionality of behaviour
33. According to John Watson, what primarily governs behaviour?
personal motives
heredity
environment
unconscious desires
34. Which statement would a strict behaviourist most likely agree with?
The primary causes for human behaviour are unknown.
Human behaviour is caused primarily by environmental factors.
Human behaviour is caused primarily by inherited factors.
Human behaviour is caused primarily by equal contributions of inherited and environmental factors.
35. What did Watson state that psychologists should study?
only the things that people or other animals do, because those are observable behaviours
only the things that people do as a result of experience, because reflexes are not valid behaviours
things that people do, think, and feel
only the things that people think and feel, because those are psychological processes
36. Ariadne believes that individuals learn to be either aggressive or non-aggressive as a result of the experiences they have. With which type of psychology are Ariadne’s views most consistent?
functionalist
37. Lynelle teases her brother and then he starts crying. If you describe the teasing as a stimulus, and the crying as a response to that stimulus, what type of analysis are you conducting?
38. Which school of psychology was most responsible for the rise of animal research in psychology?
Gestaltism
39. If Dr. Scott chooses to conduct experiments with animals to exert more experimental control over the study, which type of researcher is Dr. Scott?
Gestaltist
40. Dr. Tsang is a psychologist who conducts research on the effects of reward on maze learning in rats. Which type of psychologist is Dr. Tsang?
41. Which statement best reflects the main advantage of conducting psychological research with animals?
With research on animals, there are no ethical issues to be concerned with.
In their biological makeup, animals are fundamentally similar to humans.
A researcher can exert more control over an animal than over a human subject.
It is much cheaper to conduct research on animals than on humans.
42. Sigmund Freud developed an innovative procedure for treating people with psychological problems. What did he call this procedure?
rational-emotive therapy
behaviour modification
primal therapy
43. According to Sigmund Freud, what determines an individual’s personality?
strivings for superiority
forces in the unconscious
self-actualizing tendencies
forces in the environment
44. You are interviewing a new member of the psychology department for the university newspaper. The faculty member states: “Many times people are unaware of the unconscious motivations that drive their overt actions.” Which theorist is this faculty member’s view most similar to?
Wilhelm Wundt
45. What did Freud conclude are the dominant causes of psychological disturbances?
conflicts between conscious desires and environmental constraints
personal conflicts existing at an unconscious level
unrealistic demands from family and friends
genetic predispositions to behave in a particular way
46. How did Freud’s theories about human behaviour differ from prevailing viewpoints in the early 1900s?
He proposed the existence of free will.
He saw people as not fully aware of the forces that control their behaviour.
He emphasized environmental forces on behaviour.
He saw abnormal behaviour as resulting from biological causes.
47. Why did many psychologists resist psychoanalysis?
because of its use of introspection
because of its emphasis on unconscious motivation
because of its focus on the role of heredity
because of its explanations in terms of stimulus-response associations
48. Liserel is a graduate student who believes that the best approach to the study of psychology is to focus exclusively on the unconscious determinants of behaviour. Which perspective matches Liserel’s views toward the study of psychology?
humanistic
49. What do behaviourism and psychoanalytic theory have in common?
an emphasis on the role of sexuality in behaviour
the implication that people are not necessarily in complete control of behaviour
the notion that unconscious motives have a major influence on behaviour
a resistance to the use of animal subjects in psychological research
50. Much like Freud, Skinner’s views on human behaviour were controversial and often criticized. Which controversies were predominant for each of Freud and Skinner?
Freud’s focus on sexual motivation and Skinner’s suggestion that free will was an illusion
Freud’s focus on sexual motivation and Skinner’s belief that maladaptive behaviour was biological in origin
Freud’s insensitive treatment of patients and Skinner’s violation of existing animal ethics rules
Freud’s focus on conscious processes and Skinner’s focus on unconscious processes
51. Which statement best reflects the current status of Freud’s psychoanalytic theory?
Freud’s views exert a tremendous influence on other disciplines, but not on psychology.
Freud’s views have been largely abandoned and they exert relatively little, if any, influence on current mainstream psychology.
Many psychoanalytic concepts have filtered into the mainstream of psychology.
Freud’s views exert a tremendous influence on developmental and abnormal psychology, but not on other areas of mainstream psychology.
52. Who took the position that organisms tend to repeat responses that lead to positive outcomes and tend not to repeat responses that lead to neutral or negative outcomes?
B F Skinner
53. With which individual is B. F. Skinner most in agreement on the issue of internal mental events?
54. Janet trained her dog to sit on command by rewarding the dog’s behaviour of sitting with a dog biscuit and praise. Which psychological perspective’s methods did Janet use?
55. A study determines that rats can be trained to press a lever if lever pressing is followed by the presentation of food. Of the following theorists, who would be most likely to have devised this study?
Wilhelm Wundtb. Abraham Maslow
F. Skinner
CHOICE BLANK
56. You are interviewing a new member of the psychology department for the university newspaper. The faculty member states, “Sure, people have emotions and thoughts and dreams, but you don’t have to study those things in order to predict behaviour.” Which theorist’s views are most similar to the views held by this faculty member?
Sigmund Freudb.
57. What is most likely to be studied by a behaviourist?
animal training methods
emotional reactions to trauma
reaction time in response to complex words
how children develop humour
58. Marissa wants to study people’s emotional reactions to increases in temperature. Her classmate, Bernard, tells her that her study should focus on observable behaviours, rather than thoughts or feelings. Which psychological perspective is consistent with Bernard’s advice?
evolutionary
psychodynamic
behavioural
59. Caroline conducts research in which she systematically changes some aspect of the environment and then measures changes in observable behaviour. Which psychological perspective is most consistent with Caroline’s method?
60. Which statement best reflects Skinner’s view of behaviourism?
It focused on the importance of free will.
It focused on the study of behaviour and its consequences.
It encouraged speculative statements about consciousness.
It included hypotheses about motives and goals.
61. Who would have been most likely to say, “You think that you’re in control of your own behaviour, but you’re not truly in control”?
B. F. Skinner
62. What was the dominant school of thought in psychology during the 1950s and 1960s?
63. Which group would be most likely to suggest that people can have complete control over their own destinies?
psychoanalysts
humanists
behaviourists
Gestaltists
64. Which school of psychology takes the most optimistic view of human nature?
65. Which type of psychologist would NOT generalize from studies of animal subjects to human behaviour?
evolutionary psychologist
cognitive psychologist
66. Oliver is studying motivation in chimpanzees. His roommate believes that Oliver’s research is only useful for understanding chimpanzees and cannot generalize to humans. Which perspective does Oliver’s roommate apparently take?
biological
67. Which theoretical viewpoint is most closely associated with Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow?
cognitive approach
biological approach
68. Which statement would NOT be made by a humanist?
Research on animals has no relevance to understanding human behaviour.
Humans have a basic need to fulfil their potential.
The behaviour of humans tends to be dictated by environmental circumstances.
Humans are unique.
69. What do humanists believe governs people’s behaviour?
unconscious sexual urges
outcomes of an individual’s responses
biochemical processes
self-concepts
70. Micha tends to be very passive and allows people to take advantage of him. What would a humanist most likely say about Micha?
Micha simply needs to take an assertiveness training class in which he can learn and practise assertive behaviours.
Micha should undergo analysis so that he can begin to resolve whatever unconscious conflict is at the root of his passivity.
Micha will find it difficult to change because he probably has deep-seated feelings of inferiority.
Micha can become more assertive once he begins to feel better about himself and recognizes that he has the ability to fulfil his potential.
71. Who would be most likely to state that each person has a drive to grow and fulfil his or her potential?
72. Imagine that the editor of your local newspaper writes a column supporting a reduction in government intervention with more rights for individual citizens. The editor bases this argument on the assumption that people are rational beings who will fulfill their maximum potential as long as others do not infringe on their basic human needs. Which psychological perspective do this editor’s views reflect?
73. According to humanists, why are animal studies of little relevance to understanding humans?
Animals do not develop mental disorders.
Animals do not have a self-concept.
Animals have a much shorter period of development.
Animals cannot communicate their thoughts to us.
74. What has been humanism’s most important contribution to psychology?
the concept of free will
the method of introspection
innovative treatments for psychological problems
a focus on the measurable and verifiable aspects of behaviour
75. Which organization was established in 1939 to advance psychology as a science in Canada, and continues to play a vital role in the field?
APA–Canada
Canadian Psychological Association (CPA)
Association of Canadian Experimental Psychologists (ACEP)
Canadian Society of Psychologists (CSP)
76. What is NOT an area of specialization in applied psychology?
industrial and organizational psychology
counselling psychology
educational psychology
cognitive psychology
77. Which type of psychology is the most prominent and widely practiced professional specialty in the field of applied psychology?
school
developmental
clinical
78. In addition to clinical psychologists, which other professionals also assess and treat psychological disorders?
nurses
occupational therapists
teachers
psychiatrists
79. Who are two married African American psychologists who published work in 1947 on prejudice which was later cited in a landmark U.S., Supreme Court decision outlawing segregation?
Marty Seligman and Elizabeth Loftus
John and Mary Ainsworth
Kenneth and Mamie Clark
Clark and Regina Hull
80. Which branch of psychology is concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of psychological disorders?
developmental psychology
81. Which type of psychologist would be the greatest help to you if you were having problems with depression?
social psychologist
motivational psychologist
developmental psychologist
clinical psychologist
82. Michael is having problems relating to other people because he is very paranoid and experiences hallucinations. Which type of psychologist should Michael contact for help?
physiological psychologist
experimental psychologist
83. Which type of applied psychology was most stimulated by World War II?
industrial psychology
neurological psychology
84. What was one of the first areas of clinical psychology to develop?
personnel psychology
psychological testing
sports psychology
85. What contributed most to the development of clinical psychology?
the advent of high-speed computers
an increase in the number of people earning advanced degrees in psychology
high demand for the screening of military recruits and treatment of traumatized war veterans
an increase in public awareness of the symptoms of psychological disorders, and the rise of behaviourism
86. Which statement best describes clinical psychologists?
Clinical psychologists have Ph.Ds.
Clinical psychologists do research.
Clinical psychologists are behaviourists.
Clinical psychologists are licensed.
87. Which of the following is NOT included under the umbrella of applied psychology?
school psychology
industrial/organizational psychology
88. Which term refers to the mental processes involved in acquiring knowledge?
introspection
application
empiricism
cognition
89. What is a relatively recent movement in psychology that has revived the old interest in mental and conscious events?
physiological psychology
behavioural psychology
90. Who is most closely associated with the cognitive perspective on language?
Noam Chomskyb.
David Buss
91. Which psychological approach contends that psychology must study internal mental events in order to fully understand behaviour?
92. What is most likely to be studied by a cognitive psychologist?
factors that determine group cohesiveness
whether a job incentive program is effective
play behaviour in preschool children
strategies used by students to solve puzzles
93. Programmers who were working on a chess-playing supercomputer asked a psychologist from their university for some help in working out the problem-solving algorithms they would be using. Which type of psychologist would be most likely to help with this project?
structural
educational
94. Darnell is working on a computer system that will have full language-recognition capabilities. Which type of psychologist could probably give Darnell the most help in developing this computer system?
95. When did the cognitive perspective surpass the behavioural perspective in influence, according to results from a recent study?
1925
1955
1975
1995
96. Who demonstrated that electrical stimulation of the brain could evoke emotional responses such as pleasure and rage in animals?
Roger Sperry
James Olds
97. Annabel wants to investigate differences in the way language is processed by the brain hemispheres. Whose research should Annabel read?
Alfred Adler
98. The Human Genome Project involves a large number of scientists who are trying to determine the biochemical nature of all the genes on each chromosome in the human body. These scientists come from a variety of areas, including psychology. Which type of psychologist is most likely to work on this project?
applied
99. Which type of psychologist would be most likely to have a copy of Hebb’s The Organization of Behavior on her bookshelf?
a psychoanalyst
an industrial/organizational psychologist
a humanistic psychologist
a neuroscientist
100. Which theoretical perspective is most likely to be associated with studies using animals?
behavioural and biological
psychoanalytic and cognitive
clinical and psychoanalytic
biological and clinical
101. Professor Vasquez believes that nearly all psychological disorders can ultimately be traced to abnormalities in brain chemistry. With which perspective are Professor Vasquez’s beliefs most consistent?
102. According to Donald Hebb, what is the key to understanding the organization of behaviour?
measurement of observable behaviour
analysis of unconscious conflicts
activity at the neuronal level
103. Research in neuroscience owes a great deal of its inspiration to Donald Hebb, who wrote the book The Organization of Behavior: A Neuropsychological Theory. What did Hebb theorize about?
the importance of behaviourist models of learning for understanding how neurons work
the concept of cell assemblies, and the importance of neuronal processes for behaviour
the importance of unconscious experiences, and the role of cell assemblies for the execution of behaviour
the role of social interaction for the organization of the cortex during childhood
104. What was demonstrated by Hastorf and Cantril’s classic study (1954) on rule infraction in football games?
the impact of gender-typed activities on self-esteem
the onset of antisocial personality disorder
the impact of concussion on the mental health of athletes
the subjectivity of perception
105. Differences have been observed between males and females in their performance on spatial tasks. Which statement does NOT explain such these observations?
There are disparities in the everyday activities of males and females which may lead to the advantage seen by males in their performance on spatial tasks.
Males and females differ in genetic makeup.
Males and females are given and encouraged to play different types of toys.
Males are smarter than females.
106. Approximately what percentage of Canada’s population was born in another country?
5%
10%
15%
20%
107. Several factors have contributed to the recent increased interest in research dealing with “cultural” variables in psychology. Which of the following is NOT one of these contributing factors?
depersonalization of human beings by modern psychology
various groups (such as civil rights groups and women’s groups) arguing that society has paid little attention to human diversity
increased ethnic diversity in North America
increased contact with non-Western cultures due to advances in communication and travel
108. What is most likely a topic of study for a cultural psychologist?
how travel affects openness to experience in children
how cognitive errors lead to racism
determining the genes associated with skin colour
whether people in different cultures solve puzzles in the same way, or differently
109. Which psychological approach examines behavioural processes in terms of their adaptive value for a species?
physiological
110. Professor Immel conducts research that examines whether people with particular personality traits have greater success with dating and reproduction. What type of psychological research is Professor Immel conducting?
111. What is the most important aspect of natural selection?
aggressive interactions with members of other species
passing on genes to the next generation
locating a source of food
establishing a territory
112. In which visual-spatial task do females tend to perform somewhat better than males, on average?
map reading
memory for locations
maze learning
mental rotation of images
113. Which early psychologist would be most likely to endorse the tenets of evolutionary psychology?
114. When did evolutionary psychology emerge as a modern discipline?
1960s
1970s
1980s
1990s
115. Damion wants to investigate whether specific dating patterns among young adults are the result of evolved predispositions. With whom would Damion most likely choose to work with if he could work with a psychologist who has made a significant contribution in this area of research?
Herbert Simon
Carl Jung
116. If Dr. Laker is an evolutionary psychologist who studies nutrition and hunger, what is a likely topic of study for Dr. Laker?
hunger in response to specific times of day when meals normally occur
cravings associated with foods that are necessary for survival
the relationship between eating and depression
body image associated with exposure to TV and magazine advertisements
117. Females tend to place more emphasis on potential mates’ economic resources than do males. What would an evolutionary psychologist suggest is the main reason for this preference among modern females?
Ancestral females with this preference got a larger territory.
Ancestral females with this preference could acquire more food.
Ancestral females with this preference had more mates.
Ancestral females with this preference had more offspring.
118. If an evolutionary psychologist were studying sleep and dreams, what would be a likely topic?
What is the symbolic meaning of dreams?
Do sleep patterns change across the life span?
Are sleep disorders controlled by environmental influences?
Does sleep benefit health and survival?
119. Which statement best reflects the current thinking about evolutionary psychology?
It is a simplistic rehash of ideas proposed by Charles Darwin over 140 years ago.
It is a widely accepted approach to the study of human behaviour.
It is a radical perspective supported by a small group of fringe scientists.
It is a thought-provoking, innovative perspective that is rapidly gaining influence.
120. What is the basic goal for the approach of positive psychology?
to have a positive impact on scientific fields outside psychology
to create a more positive experience for psychologists’ patients
to treat all patients with positive or progressive methods
to study the positive aspects of human behaviour and experience
121. What is one of the main areas of interest for positive psychologists?
situations that facilitate health and well-being
symptoms of common disorders
acquisition of wealth and social status
factors involved in making first impressions
122. Seligman believed that psychology was too focused on negative aspects of human behaviour, including pathology, weakness, damage, and suffering. Which new perspective within psychology did this inspire him to initiate?
positive psychology
optimistic psychology
123. Which statement is a criticism of the recent positive psychology approach?
Although it claims to be positive, it is actually focused on very damaging aspects of human behaviour.
Dividing human experience into “positive” and “negative” is oversimplified.
The approach is just a restatement of behaviourist principles from decades ago.
Positive psychologists refuse to acknowledge that negative traits exist, and this is counterproductive to progress.
124. Dr. Andrus studies the factors that predict good sleep habits and the ability to relax. She believes that both sleep and relaxation are key to living a balanced life, as well as being happy and productive. Which psychological approach does Dr. Andrus appear to take?
positive
125. According to your text, what is psychology?
a school of thought and an occupation
a science and a profession
a theory and an academic discipline
a cognitive process and a philosophy
126. What is a key change that has occurred in psychology over the past few decades?
Fewer psychologists now work in colleges and universities.
Psychologists have gone from being specialists to being generalists.
The number of clinicians is decreasing.
Psychology has become less applied in its focus.
127. Which area is considered an experimental area of psychology?
perception
organizational
education
128. What kind of psychologist would focus on how aggressive behaviour changes as a function of age?
behavioural psychologist
129. What is likely to be of most interest to a developmental psychologist?
effects on children of being raised in a single-parent home
dynamics of small-group decision making
use of physical exercise as a means of combating depression
effect of anxiety on problem-solving behaviour
130. What area of psychology includes a specific focus on people who are elderly?
psychometrics
experimental psychology
131. Chiwe is a graduate student whose major area of interest is social psychology. In which of the following would you expect that Chiwe is most interested?
how people relate to each other and influence each other
the internal factors that lead people to act consistently across a variety of situations
the ways in which physical or genetic factors influence and determine behaviour
the ways in which behaviour and mental processes change over a lifetime
132. Which question would a social psychologist be most likely to ask?
How stable is personality over the life span?
Why do we like some people and not others?
What effect does anxiety have on test performance?
Do people who are antisocial think differently than other people?
133. Dr. Evoy does research that has examined the behaviour of individuals when they are in groups, as well as when they are alone. She has found that people tend to conform to the opinion of a dominant person within a group, and that this opinion tends to be much different than the opinion that would form if the individual were alone. Based on this information, which sort of psychologist do you think Dr. Evoy is?
psychometrist
134. Which of the following is NOT likely to conduct experiments?
a social psychologist
a psychometrist
a psychiatrist
a developmental psychologist
135. Which area of research in psychology is concerned with understanding the role of the endocrine system in the regulation of behaviour?
136. Phillip is a graduate student whose major area of interest is physiological psychology. What would Phillip be most interested in?
the ways in which genetic factors influence and determine behaviour
137. What would an experimental psychologist be most likely to ask?
What effect does reward have on learning?
How do hormones affect behaviour?
What are the stages of problem solving?
138. What type of psychologist studies information processing and decision making?
social
psychometric
139. What would be of greatest interest to a cognitive psychologist?
information processing
adolescent identity crisis
behaviour in small groups
interpersonal attraction
140. Ramon is a graduate student whose major area of interest is cognitive psychology. What would Ramon be most interested in?
short-term and long-term memory disruptions
brain regions associated with language
141. Marie is a graduate student whose major area of interest is personality psychology. What would Marie be most interested in?
142. Which type of psychologist would most likely be interested in developing a test that would allow him or her to predict how someone would respond across a variety of situations?
personality psychologist
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